Was There Ever One Language?
Will There Ever be One Language?

Rank Language Speakers (in millions)
1 Chinese 1,197
2 Spanish 406
3 English 335
4 Hindi 260
5 Arabic 223
6 Portuguese 202
7 Bengali 193
8 Russian 162
9 Japanese 122
10 Javanese 84
11 German 84

It is likely that there was an original language, but there are no techniques to reconstruct it.

Today, 94% of the world's population speaks one of the 393 languages with more than one million speakers.

An additional 6,712 languages have fewer than one million speakers. About 1,000 of these have fewer than 100 speakers or may have already disappeared.

Next: Is English in the US threatened by other languages?